在道家哲学中，自然界被视为道的象征和表现形式。道家认为自然是存在的、本源的、宇宙全体的东西，被称为“道”。自然界由万物组成，每一种物质都有自己的道理和生命力，被视为自然的一部分。 道家主张顺应自然、与自然和谐相处，而不是试图摆脱或支配自然，认为人们应该以自然为师，学习自然界的法则，接受事物原本的存在状态和特点。通过与自然融合，人们能够找到真正的快乐和内心的平静。
道家强调自然的无常和变化，认为这种变化是生命的本质。他们指出，社会变革、生命周期和气候变化等现象都是自然规律的表现。
总之，道家将自然界视为神秘、神圣和有系统的，需要人类与之保持尊重和谦虚态度，融入其中而不是与之竞争或对抗。
In Daoist philosophy, the natural world is seen as a symbol and manifestation of the Dao. Daoists believe that nature is something that exists, is original, and is a part of the entire universe, which is referred to as the “Dao”. The natural world is made up of all things, and each material has its own reason and life force, making it a part of nature. Daoists advocate for conforming to nature and living in harmony with it, rather than trying to escape from or dominate it. They believe that people should learn from nature and its laws, accepting the natural state and characteristics of things. By integrating with nature, people can find true happiness and inner peace.
Daoists emphasize the impermanence and changeability of nature, believing that this change is the essence of life. They point out that phenomena such as social change, life cycles, and climate change are all manifestations of natural laws.
In conclusion, Daoists see the natural world as mysterious, sacred, and systematic. People should maintain a respectful and humble attitude towards it, and integrate with it instead of competing or confronting it.
